Lets say your opponent (White) moves his e-pawn two squares ahead from the original square (from e2 to e4). But you can use it again in other situations whenever they occur. If you don’t execute the move en passant immediately in a specific position then you can’t use it later on in that same situation. You can’t wait some moves later to take en passant later on. The black P CANNOT capture, because it is placed one square too far ahead.ġ.The En Passant Rule applies only in the starting position of the pawn.Ģ.When your opponent has moved his pawn two steps forward, you must take en passant right away, if you like. The white f-pawn can go TWO steps forward. As you can see the black P is still there. This is the position after the white pawn has moved TWO Steps forward. The black one CANNOTĬapture en passant, because he is not placed exactly beside the white P, after the two-step-move has been made. The white g-pawn can move TWO steps forward now. This is the position after the black P has captured. The white c-pawn can move TWO steps forward now. This chess rule applies only, if the pawn has not moved before during the game and is still sitting on its original square. After it is captured, the chess position is the same as if the pawn had only moved one square forward. The opposing pawn can capture it the same way, as if it had only moved one square forward. So for example, when you move a pawn as White from e2 to e4 and you pass a black pawn sitting at d4 then Black can capture your e-pawn en passant because you passed it. Though it’s relatively rare in practice, the en passant rule is important to know.īut as with any move in chess, it’s important to evaluate your entire position.Įn passant can be a great way to advance a pawn you plan to promote, but if that same pawn secures your position, moving it could cause your whole position to collapse.En Passant is simply when you make a capture after a pawn is moved two squares forward from its starting position.Įn passant is french and means – in passing. The en passant move can only be made on the move immediately after the enemy pawn makes the double-step move otherwise, the right to capture it en passant is lost. The capture can only be made on the move immediately after the enemy pawn makes the double-step move otherwise, the right to capture it en passant is lost.
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